See hweol in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "whel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: whel, ȝweol, hwel, qweel, qwel, qwele, qwell, qweyll, wele, wheel, wheele, whele, whelle, wheol, wheyle, wheylle\nEnglish: wheel\n→ Maori: wīra\nMiddle Scots: quhel, quhele, quheil, quheile\nScots: wheel\nYola: wheel",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: whel, ȝweol, hwel, qweel, qwel, qwele, qwell, qweyll, wele, wheel, wheele, whele, whelle, wheol, wheyle, wheylle\nEnglish: wheel\n→ Maori: wīra\nMiddle Scots: quhel, quhele, quheil, quheile\nScots: wheel\nYola: wheel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hweulō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hweulō",
"name": "inherited"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷékʷléh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷléh₂",
"name": "inherited"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "hwēl"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian hwēl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hwiol"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon hwiol",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hvél"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hvél",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύκλος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hweulō, plural of *hwehwlą, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷléh₂, plural of *kʷekʷlóm, *kʷékʷlos, derived from the root *kʷel- (“going around”). Cognate with Old Frisian hwēl, Old Saxon hwiol, and Old Norse hvél. Extra-Germanic cognates include Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hwēol",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hwēol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwēol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwēol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwēol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwēoles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwēola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwēole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwēolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "hwēol",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hwēol n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "hwēol"
},
"expansion": "hwēol n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hwēol"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hwēol",
"2": "hwēol",
"3": "hwēol",
"4": "hwēol",
"5": "hwēoles",
"6": "hwēola",
"7": "hwēole",
"8": "hwēolum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wheel"
],
"id": "en-hweol-ang-noun-ulmSYVnS",
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hweohl"
},
{
"word": "hweogul"
},
{
"word": "hweogol"
},
{
"word": "hweowul"
},
{
"word": "hweowol"
},
{
"word": "weogl"
},
{
"word": "wiogl"
},
{
"word": "hweohhol"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xwe͜oːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʍe͜oːl]"
}
],
"word": "hweol"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "whel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: whel, ȝweol, hwel, qweel, qwel, qwele, qwell, qweyll, wele, wheel, wheele, whele, whelle, wheol, wheyle, wheylle\nEnglish: wheel\n→ Maori: wīra\nMiddle Scots: quhel, quhele, quheil, quheile\nScots: wheel\nYola: wheel",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: whel, ȝweol, hwel, qweel, qwel, qwele, qwell, qweyll, wele, wheel, wheele, whele, whelle, wheol, wheyle, wheylle\nEnglish: wheel\n→ Maori: wīra\nMiddle Scots: quhel, quhele, quheil, quheile\nScots: wheel\nYola: wheel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hweulō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hweulō",
"name": "inherited"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷékʷléh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷléh₂",
"name": "inherited"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "hwēl"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian hwēl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hwiol"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon hwiol",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hvél"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hvél",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύκλος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hweulō, plural of *hwehwlą, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷléh₂, plural of *kʷekʷlóm, *kʷékʷlos, derived from the root *kʷel- (“going around”). Cognate with Old Frisian hwēl, Old Saxon hwiol, and Old Norse hvél. Extra-Germanic cognates include Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hwēol",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hwēol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwēol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwēol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwēol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwēoles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwēola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwēole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwēolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "hwēol",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hwēol n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "hwēol"
},
"expansion": "hwēol n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hwēol"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hwēol",
"2": "hwēol",
"3": "hwēol",
"4": "hwēol",
"5": "hwēoles",
"6": "hwēola",
"7": "hwēole",
"8": "hwēolum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"wheel"
],
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xwe͜oːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʍe͜oːl]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hweohl"
},
{
"word": "hweogul"
},
{
"word": "hweogol"
},
{
"word": "hweowul"
},
{
"word": "hweowol"
},
{
"word": "weogl"
},
{
"word": "wiogl"
},
{
"word": "hweohhol"
}
],
"word": "hweol"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hweol meaning in Old English (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.